{"id":1850,"date":"2025-07-02T08:49:58","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T08:49:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/?p=1850"},"modified":"2025-07-02T09:00:49","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T09:00:49","slug":"git%e6%b8%85%e7%90%86%e8%af%af%e6%8f%90%e4%ba%a4%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%a7%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%85%83%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae-%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0-git%e7%98%a6%e8%ba%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/?p=1850","title":{"rendered":"Git\u6e05\u7406\u8bef\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u5143\u6570\u636e, \u5b9e\u73b0.git\u7626\u8eab"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528git\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a.gitignore\u672a\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0, \u5bfc\u81f4\u8bef\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0cgit\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u56e0\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u800c\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6d6a\u8d39\u592a\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u7406\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

# 1. \u5c06\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u8fdb.gitignore\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u540e\u9762\u4e24\u6b21\u8bef\u63d0\u4ea4[ \u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u521b\u5efa ]\necho -e '*.exe\\n*.jar\\n*.zip' >> .gitignore\n\n# 2. \u627e\u51fa\u6700\u5927\u768410\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u5728\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u548c\u8def\u5f84\ngit rev-list --objects --all | grep \"$( git verify-pack -v .git\/objects\/pack\/*.idx |sort -k 3 -n |tail -10 |awk '{print$1}' )\"\n\n# 3. \u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6, \u5728.git\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u6267\u884c, \u4f9d\u6b21\u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\ngit filter-branch --force --index-filter 'git rm --cached --ignore-unmatch dbupdate\/src\/dbupdate' --prune-empty --tag-name-filter cat -- --all\n\n# 3. \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u5f15\u7528\u5907\u4efd\u5e76\u5f3a\u5236\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\nrm -rf .git\/refs\/original\ngit reflog expire --expire=now --all\ngit gc --prune=now --aggressive\n\n# 4. \u5f3a\u5236push\ngit push origin --force --all<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5728\u7c7b\u4f3cGitLib\u4e0a\u6709master\u5206\u652f\u62d2\u7edd\u5f3a\u5236push\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u6e05\u7406\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e0a\uff0c\u518dpull\u4e00\u4e0b\u53d1\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d\u5220\u9664\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53c8\u56de\u6765\u4e86\u3002
\n\u5173\u95ed\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a
\nSettings > Repository > Protected branches > Allowed to force push \u6216 Unprotect<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4ed3\u5e93\u5c31\u5e72\u51c0\u4e86\u3002\u8212\u5766\uff01\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n
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\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\uff1aliutianfeng.com<\/a> » Git\u6e05\u7406\u8bef\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u5143\u6570\u636e, \u5b9e\u73b0.git\u7626\u8eab<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528git\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a.gitignore\u672a\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0, \u5bfc\u81f4\u8bef\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0cgit\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u56e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[58],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1850"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1850"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1850\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1855,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1850\/revisions\/1855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1850"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1850"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1850"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}