{"id":834,"date":"2020-05-26T12:57:48","date_gmt":"2020-05-26T12:57:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/?p=834"},"modified":"2020-05-26T12:57:48","modified_gmt":"2020-05-26T12:57:48","slug":"suse12sp2-linux%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%banfs%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/?p=834","title":{"rendered":"SuSE12SP2-Linux\u642d\u5efaNFS\u670d\u52a1\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u7684\u662fzypper\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u7ebf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684rpm\u5305\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u5230\u672c\u5730\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u6302\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5305<\/h4>\n
zypper in nfs* rpcbind<\/code><\/pre>\n
nfs*\u662f\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684nfs\u5305\u90fd\u88c5\u4e86\uff0crpcbind\u662f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n
2. nfs\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u5171\u4eab\u76d8\u548c\u76ee\u5f55<\/h4>\n
# \u5df2\u6709VG lius_vg\r\nlvcreate -L 1G -n lv_nfs lius_vg\r\nmkfs.ext4 \/dev\/mapper\/lius_vg-lv_nfs\r\nmkdir \/nfs\r\nmount \/dev\/mapper\/lius_vg-lv_nfs \/nfs<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u7f16\u8f91exports\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n
 vim \/etc\/exports\r\n\/nfs *(rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_all_squash,no_subtree_check)  # \u672b\u5c3e\u8ffd\u52a0\r\n\r\n# \u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\/etc\/exports\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u5206\u89e3\u8bb0\u5fc6\r\n1. \u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55\r\n\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\/nfs \u5c31\u662f\u662f\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55\uff1b\r\n2. \u8bbf\u95ee\u767d\u540d\u5355\r\n\u8868\u793a\u6709\u6743\u9650\u6302\u8f7d\u4f7f\u7528\u5171\u4eab\u76d8\u7684IP\u767d\u540d\u5355\uff0c*\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709ip\u90fd\u80fd\u6302\u8f7d\u4f7f\u7528\u5171\u4eab\u76d8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5177\u4f53ip\u3001\u7f51\u6bb5\u3001hostname\u3001\u57df\u540d\uff1b\r\n3. \u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650\r\nrw\uff1a\u8bfb\u5199\r\nsync\uff1a\u540c\u6b65\u5199\u5165\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\r\nno_all_squash\uff1a\u4fdd\u7559\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u7684UID\u548cGID\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\uff09\uff1b\r\nno_root_squash\uff1a\u8868\u793aroot\u7528\u6237\u5177\u6709\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff1b\r\nno_subtree_check\uff1a\u4e0d\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n
4. \u52a0\u8f7d\u4f7f\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548<\/h4>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n
4.1 \u91cd\u542f\u3001\u91cd\u8f7dNFS\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n
systemctl reload nfs-server.service  # \u91cd\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5df2\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\r\nsystemctl restart nfs-server.service  # \u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u65ad\u5f00\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e1a\u52a1<\/code><\/pre>\n
4.2 \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u52a0\u8f7d<\/h5>\n
\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06nfsServer\u7684\/mnt\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6302\u8f7d\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5171\u4eab\u7ed9192.168.111.133\uff08nfsServer\u7684ip\uff1a192.168.111.135\uff09\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u6302\u8f7d<\/p>\n
exportfs -i 192.168.111.133:\/mnt -o rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_all_squash,no_subtree_check   # Server\u7aef\r\n# -i: Ignore the \/etc\/exports file and files under \/etc\/exports.d directory.  Only default options and options given on the command line are used.\r\n# -o: Specify a list of export options in the same manner as in exports\uff0c\u4e5f\u5373\u662f()\u4e2d\u7684\u54ea\u4e9b\u9009\u9879.\r\nmkdir\u00a0\/tmp\/nfs\u00a0&&\u00a0mount\u00a0-t\u00a0nfs\u00a0192.168.111.135:\/mnt\u00a0\/tmp\/nfs\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0#\u00a0Client\u7aefj\u8fdb\u884c\u6302\u8f7d<\/code><\/pre>\n
4.3 \u547d\u4ee4\u5237\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h5>\n
exportfs -rv # \u5237\u65b0\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5171\u4eab\r\n-r: \u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\/etc\/exports, \/etc\/exports.d\/*\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u540c\u6b65\/var\/lib\/nfs\/etab\u4e0e\/etc\/exports, \/etc\/exports.d\/*\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5982\u679c\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\/var\/lib\/nfs\/etab\u4e5f\u4f1a\u540c\u6b65\u5220\u9664\uff1b\r\n-a: all\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u914d\u5408-u\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u7ecfexport\u7684\u5171\u4eab\uff0c-r\u5219\u91cd\u65b0\u6302\u8f7d\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u3002\r\n-u: \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u7ecfexport\u7684\u5171\u4eab\r\n-r: \u91cd\u65b0\u6302\u8f7d\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5171\u4eab: \/etc\/exports, \/etc\/exports.d\/*\r\n-i: \u5ffd\u7565\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ea\u52a0\u8f7d\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\r\n-o: \u9009\u9879\uff0c\/etc\/exports\u91cc\u9762\uff08\uff09\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6743\u9650\u76f8\u5173\r\n-v: verbose\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u663e\u793a\u5171\u4eab\u914d\u7f6e<\/code><\/pre>\n
 <\/p>\n
\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\uff1aliutianfeng.com<\/a> » SuSE12SP2-Linux\u642d\u5efaNFS\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u7684\u662fzypper\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u7ebf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684rpm\u5305\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u5230\u672c\u5730\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u6302\u8f7d\u3002 1. \u5b89\u88c5\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5305 zypper in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/834"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=834"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/834\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":836,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/834\/revisions\/836"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=834"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=834"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liutianfeng.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=834"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}